{"id":89864,"date":"2025-12-11T13:31:43","date_gmt":"2025-12-11T12:31:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/thermal-insulation-products-2\/"},"modified":"2025-12-11T13:45:27","modified_gmt":"2025-12-11T12:45:27","slug":"isi-yalitim-urunleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/isi-yalitim-urunleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Is\u0131 Yal\u0131t\u0131m \u00dcr\u00fcnlerinde Performans, G\u00fcvenirlilik ve Uygunluk: Avrupa Standartlar\u0131n\u0131n Teknik \u00c7er\u00e7evesi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Binalarda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik, enerji verimlili\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenlik hedeflerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, do\u011fru tasarlanm\u0131\u015f bir yal\u0131t\u0131m stratejisinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Is\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri, yaln\u0131zca enerji kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmakla kalmaz; yang\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, akustik konfor, mekanik dayan\u0131m ve sistem b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi pek \u00e7ok performans parametresini do\u011frudan etkiler. Bu nedenle \u00fcr\u00fcn performans\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 ve do\u011frulanmas\u0131, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin harmonize standartlar sisteminde \u00f6nemli bir m\u00fchendislik altyap\u0131s\u0131yla d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Is\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri; mineral y\u00fcnl\u00fc \u00fcr\u00fcnler, h\u00fccresel polimerik yap\u0131lar, elastomerik k\u00f6p\u00fckler ve fenolik veya poli\u00fcretan esasl\u0131 tesisat izolasyon malzemeleri gibi geni\u015f bir \u00fcr\u00fcn ailesini kapsar. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlere y\u00f6nelik harmonize standartlar grubu (EN 13162\u201313171 serisi ve tesisat izolasyonu i\u00e7in EN 14303, EN 14304, EN 14313 vb.) \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn teknik \u00f6zelliklerini, deney y\u00f6ntemlerini ve performans\u0131n beyan \u015fekillerini tan\u0131mlar. Bu standartlar\u0131n \u00fczerinde yer alan EN 13172, uygunluk de\u011ferlendirme i\u00e7in referans dok\u00fcman niteli\u011findedir ve t\u00fcm \u00fcr\u00fcn gruplar\u0131nda ortak prensipleri belirler. B\u00f6ylece, farkl\u0131 malzemelerin performans\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir, izlenebilir ve do\u011frulanabilir olmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Is\u0131l \u0130letkenlik Performans\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Is\u0131 iletkenlik katsay\u0131s\u0131 (\u03bb), \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n performans\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlayan en temel parametre olup enerji hesaplamalar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011frulu\u011funu do\u011frudan etkiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Is\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri i\u00e7in olu\u015fturulmu\u015f t\u00fcm harmonize standartlarda, \u03bb de\u011ferinin laboratuvar ko\u015fullar\u0131nda belirlenmesi gerekti\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu kapsamda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmler, ilgili \u00fcr\u00fcn standard\u0131nda at\u0131f verilen deney metotlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, yetkili ve onaylanm\u0131\u015f laboratuvarlarda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmelidir. Elde edilen sonu\u00e7lar istatistiksel de\u011ferlendirmeye tabi tutularak \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn beyan edilen \u0131s\u0131l iletkenlik de\u011feri (\u03bb\u1d48) belirlenir ve Performans Beyan\u0131\u2019nda (DoP) esas al\u0131n\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece hem projelendirme s\u00fcrecinde hem de uygulama a\u015famas\u0131nda enerji verimlili\u011fine ili\u015fkin hesaplar\u0131n g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yang\u0131na Tepki Performans\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenlik Kriterleri<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Is\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin yang\u0131n davran\u0131\u015f\u0131, yap\u0131 g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik bile\u015fenlerden biridir. Yang\u0131na tepki s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131; alev yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, duman olu\u015fumu ve alev damlamas\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok boyutlu bir performans de\u011ferlendirmesi i\u00e7erir. Malzemenin kimyasal yap\u0131s\u0131, g\u00f6zenek yap\u0131s\u0131 ve katk\u0131 malzemeleri yang\u0131n performans\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan; yo\u011funlu\u011fu ise malzeme t\u00fcr\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak dolayl\u0131 \u015fekilde etkiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mineral y\u00fcnl\u00fc \u00fcr\u00fcnler y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k stabilitesi ve yanmazl\u0131k \u00f6zellikleri ile \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karken; polimerik ve elastomerik h\u00fccresel \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde duman yo\u011funlu\u011fu, \u0131s\u0131l bozunma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve alev geciktirici teknolojiler belirleyici rol oynar. Bu nedenle yang\u0131n performans\u0131, yaln\u0131zca s\u0131n\u0131f beyan\u0131 ile de\u011fil; ilgili armonize standard\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc deney y\u00f6ntemleri, laboratuvar yetkinli\u011fi ve AVCP mekanizmas\u0131 ile bir b\u00fct\u00fcn halinde de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ana S\u0131n\u0131f<\/strong><\/td>Duman S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 (s)<\/strong><\/td>Yan\u0131c\u0131 Damlama (d)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
A1<\/strong><\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
A2<\/strong><\/td>s1 \u2013 s2 \u2013 s3<\/td>d0 \u2013 d1 \u2013 d2<\/td><\/tr>
B<\/strong><\/td>s1 \u2013 s2 \u2013 s3<\/td>d0 \u2013 d1 \u2013 d2<\/td><\/tr>
C<\/strong><\/td>s1 \u2013 s2 \u2013 s3<\/td>d0 \u2013 d1 \u2013 d2<\/td><\/tr>
D<\/strong><\/td>s1 \u2013 s2 \u2013 s3<\/td>d0 \u2013 d1 \u2013 d2<\/td><\/tr>
E<\/strong><\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
F<\/strong><\/td>\u2013<\/td>\u2013<\/td><\/tr>
s1: \u00c7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck duman olu\u015fumu
s2: Orta d\u00fczeyde duman olu\u015fumu
s3: Y\u00fcksek duman olu\u015fumu
d0: Yan\u0131c\u0131 damlama\/par\u00e7ac\u0131k olu\u015fmaz
d1: S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 d\u00fczeyde yan\u0131c\u0131 damlama olu\u015fur
d2: Yo\u011fun yan\u0131c\u0131 damlama olu\u015fur<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tablo 1: Yang\u0131na Tepki S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AVCP Sistemi: Performans\u0131n S\u00fcreklili\u011fini Sa\u011flayan Yap\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Harmonize standartlarda tan\u0131mlanan AVCP (Performans\u0131n De\u011fi\u015fmezli\u011finin De\u011ferlendirilmesi ve Do\u011frulanmas\u0131)<\/strong> sistemi, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn piyasaya arz\u0131 ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmayan bir kalite g\u00fcvence mekanizmas\u0131 sa\u011flar. Sistemin se\u00e7imi; \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kullan\u0131m yerine, risk seviyesine ve yang\u0131n davran\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re belirlenir. \u00c7o\u011fu \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc Sistem 1 veya Sistem 3 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AVCP Sistemi<\/strong><\/td>\u00dcretici Sorumluluklar\u0131<\/strong><\/td>Onaylanm\u0131\u015f Kurulu\u015f (OK) Sorumluluklar\u0131<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Sistem 1<\/strong><\/td>– Fabrika \u00dcretim Kontrol\u00fc (F\u00dcK) kurar ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr – D\u00fczenli F\u00dcK testleri yapar – Performans Beyan\u0131 (DoP) haz\u0131rlar ve CE i\u015faretini ili\u015ftirir<\/td>– Tip deneylerini onaylar – \u00dcretim ve F\u00dcK\u2019\u00fc denetler – S\u00fcrekli g\u00f6zetim uygular (y\u0131lda 2 kez)<\/td><\/tr>
Sistem 3<\/strong><\/td>– F\u00dcK\u2019\u00fc kurar ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr – D\u00fczenli F\u00dcK testleri yapar – DoP haz\u0131rlar ve CE i\u015faretini ili\u015ftirir<\/td>– Tip testini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirir ve raporlar – \u00dcretim s\u00fcrecini denetlemez<\/td><\/tr>
Sistem 4<\/strong><\/td>– Tip testini kendi yapar – F\u00dcK\u2019\u00fc kurar ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr – D\u00fczenli F\u00dcK testleri yapar – DoP haz\u0131rlar ve CE i\u015faretini ili\u015ftirir<\/td>– Rol almaz<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tablo: 2 AVCP Sistemleri ve Sorumluluklar<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CE \u0130\u015faretlemesi ve Piyasa Etkisi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Is\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde CE i\u015faretlemesi, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ilgili Avrupa harmonize standartlar\u0131na ve Yap\u0131 Malzemeleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi (305\/2011\/AB) gereklerine uygun olarak \u00fcretildi\u011finin yasal g\u00f6stergesidir. CE i\u015fareti kapsam\u0131nda haz\u0131rlanan Performans Beyan\u0131 (DoP), \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin temel performans \u00f6zelliklerinin \u015feffaf, izlenebilir ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir \u015fekilde piyasaya sunulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu sayede yap\u0131 g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, enerji verimlili\u011fi ve yang\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan pazarda teknik g\u00fcven ortam\u0131 olu\u015fur. Ayn\u0131 zamanda CE i\u015faretlemesi, \u00fcreticilerin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini Avrupa Birli\u011fi pazar\u0131nda serbest\u00e7e dola\u015f\u0131ma sunabilmelerinin \u00f6n ko\u015fulunu olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Binalarda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik, enerji verimlili\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenlik hedeflerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, do\u011fru tasarlanm\u0131\u015f bir yal\u0131t\u0131m stratejisinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Is\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri, yaln\u0131zca enerji kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmakla kalmaz; yang\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, akustik konfor, mekanik…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":89771,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[94,283],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","category-guncel-haberler"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1.jpg",1242,621,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1-250x150.jpg",250,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1-300x150.jpg",300,150,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1.jpg",1242,621,false],"large":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1-1024x512.jpg",1024,512,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1.jpg",1242,621,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1.jpg",1242,621,false],"gform-image-choice-sm":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1.jpg",300,150,false],"gform-image-choice-md":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1.jpg",400,200,false],"gform-image-choice-lg":["https:\/\/efectis.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Thermal-Insulation-Products-web-1.jpg",600,300,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Ridvan Yagmur","author_link":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/author\/ridvan\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Binalarda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik, enerji verimlili\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenlik hedeflerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, do\u011fru tasarlanm\u0131\u015f bir yal\u0131t\u0131m stratejisinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Is\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri, yaln\u0131zca enerji kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmakla kalmaz; yang\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, akustik konfor, mekanik...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89864","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89864"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89864\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89877,"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89864\/revisions\/89877"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efectis.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}